Top 15 Countries To Visit In Eastern Europe | Best Tourist Attractions

Eastern Europe, with its rich tapestry of cultures, history, and landscapes, offers a treasure trove of experiences for travelers. It's a place where the past and present merge, creating a unique vibe that's both intriguing and inviting. The countries to visit in Eastern Europe, like Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, and Estonia, are not just destinations; they're gateways to an array of unforgettable adventures. Here, every street, every building, and every corner has a story, offering a deep dive into the region's soul.

From the stunning medieval architecture of the Czech Republic to the serene Baltic charm of Estonia and the cultural depth of Bulgaria, Eastern Europe is a canvas painted with diverse narratives. It's a region that promises not only to dazzle your senses but also to enrich your understanding of the world. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or someone who simply loves to explore, Eastern Europe beckons with open arms, ready to reveal its secrets and make you fall in love.

List Of 15 Best Countries To Visit In Eastern Europe

Looking for a holiday spot that's not the usual? Eastern Europe is your golden ticket! Dive deep into the best historic cities in Eastern Europe, offering priceless memories yet light on the pocket. From vibrant cultures to scenic vistas, Eastern European tales are waiting for you.

• Bulgaria | Rich Cultural Heritage
• Czech Republic | Stunning Mediaeval Architecture
• Estonia | Baltic Gem with Islands
• Georgia | Diverse Natural Landscapes
• Hungary | Budapest, Danube River Views
• Latvia | Charming Baltic Coastline
• Lithuania | Baltic Amber, Old Towns
• Moldova | Wine-Producing Country
• Montenegro | Adriatic Coast Beauty
• North Macedonia | Lake Ohrid, History
• Greece | Ancient Ruins, Islands
• Romania | Carpathian Mountains, Castles
• Serbia | Belgrade, Historic Sites
• Slovakia | High Tatras, Medieval Towns
• Ukraine | Kyiv, Chernobyl History

1. Bulgaria | Rich Cultural Heritage

Bulgaria, a land steeped in history, is a melody of ancient traditions and vibrant festivities. From the rhythmic foot-tapping folk dances to the hearty Bulgarian cuisine, every aspect of this nation reflects its rich cultural heritage. The picturesque landscapes with churches and monuments offer myriad Eastern Europe travel itinerary ideas.

• Major Attractions: Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Boyana Church.
• Best Time to Visit: May to September.
• Things To Do: Participate in the lively Kukeri Festival and explore the Seven Rila Lakes.

Also Read - Best Places To Visit In Bulgaria

2. Czech Republic | Stunning Mediaeval Architecture

The Czech Republic, known for its cobbled streets and age-old spires, exudes mediaeval charm. As you traverse the streets of Prague, every corner seems to whisper tales from centuries past, making it a must-visit for those seeking the best historic cities in Eastern Europe.

• Major Attractions: Charles Bridge, Prague Castle.
• Best Time to Visit: April to June and September to October.
• Things To Do: Watch a performance at the National Theatre and roam around the historic town of Český Krumlov.

Also Read- Best Places To Visit In Czech Republic

3. Estonia | Baltic Gem with Islands

Estonia, a gem in the Baltic region, perfectly blends modernity and rich history. Its vast coastline dotted with numerous islands provides travellers with an uncharted territory, making it one of the prime off-the-beaten-path destinations in Eastern Europe.

• Major Attractions: Tallinn's Old Town, Saaremaa Island.
• Best Time to Visit: June to August.
• Things To Do: Attend the Parnu Film Festival and explore the Lahemaa National Park.

4. Georgia | Diverse Natural Landscapes

From snow-capped peaks to lush valleys, Georgia's landscapes are as diverse as they come. Every region has its unique flavour, offering visitors myriad experiences, making it a top pick for budget-friendly countries to visit in Eastern Europe.

• Major Attractions: Uplistsikhe Cave Town, Tbilisi's sulphur baths.
• Best Time to Visit: May to September.
• Things To Do: Trek in the Svaneti region and savour traditional Georgian wine in Kakheti.

Also Read - Places To Visit In Georgia

5. Hungary | Budapest, Danube River Views

Hungary offers a unique blend of history and natural beauty. The Danube River, elegantly splitting Budapest into 'Buda' and 'Pest', provides scenic views and an insight into the city's historical significance. As you stroll by the riverbanks, each monument narrates tales from the past, making Budapest one of the hidden gems in Eastern European countries.

• Major Attractions: Parliament Building, Chain Bridge.
• Best Time to Visit: April to September.
• Things To Do: Attend the Budapest Wine Festival and walk along the Fisherman's Bastion for panoramic city views.

Also Read - Best Tourist Places To Visit In Hungary

6. Latvia | Charming Baltic Coastline

Latvia offers a rich mix of forests, lakes, and a charming coastline in the Baltic region. Riga, its capital, is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and its art nouveau architecture is truly a sight. Dive deep into the Eastern Europe solo travel tips when you're here.

• Major Attractions: Riga's Old Town, Gauja National Park.
• Best Time to Visit: June to August.
• Things To Do: Enjoy the serene beaches of Jurmala and attend the Latvian Song and Dance Festival.

7. Lithuania | Baltic Amber, Old Towns

Lithuania, often known for its Baltic amber, is also home to enchanting old towns that seem to transport visitors to another era. The country's cultural richness is palpable in its folk songs and age-old traditions, making it a key destination for those seeking the best historic cities in Eastern Europe.

• Major Attractions: Vilnius Cathedral, Curonian Spit.
• Best Time to Visit: May to September.
• Things To Do: Visit the Amber Museum in Palanga and explore the mediaeval Trakai Castle.

8. Moldova | Wine-Producing Country

Moldova, a small nation between Romania and Ukraine, holds the title of one of the world's top wine producers. The vast vineyards and wine cellars here promise a delightful journey for the senses, serving as one of the Eastern Europe travel itinerary ideas that should not be missed.

• Major Attractions: Cricova Wine Cellar, Orheiul Vechi.
• Best Time to Visit: April to October.
• Things To Do: Attend the National Wine Day and explore the Milestii Mici wine cellars.

9. Montenegro | Adriatic Coast Beauty

Montenegro, with its pristine Adriatic coastline, offers an idyllic setting for travellers. The blend of mediaeval towns and serene beaches provides a perfect retreat, establishing itself as one of the off-the-beaten-path destinations in Eastern Europe.

• Major Attractions: Kotor's Old Town, Durmitor National Park.
• Best Time to Visit: May to September.
• Things To Do: Sail around the Bay of Kotor and hike the Lovćen National Park.

10. North Macedonia | Lake Ohrid, History

North Macedonia offers a blend of natural beauty and intriguing history. Lake Ohrid, one of Europe's oldest and deepest lakes, mirrors the country's depth in culture and heritage. Journeying through North Macedonia offers top cultural experiences in Eastern European countries.

• Major Attractions: Ohrid's Old Bazaar, Samuel's Fortress.
• Best Time to Visit: April to October.
• Things To Do: Attend the Ohrid Summer Festival and visit the ancient St. John at Kaneo Church.

11. Greece | Ancient Ruins, Islands

Greece, a cradle of Western civilization, is not just about its islands but its profound historical significance. The ruins, myths, and legends here resonate with stories from eons ago, fitting perfectly for those seeking hidden gems in Eastern European countries.

• Major Attractions: Acropolis, Santorini's caldera.
• Best Time to Visit: May to June and September to October.
• Things To Do: Wander in the streets of Plaka sailing around the Cyclades islands.

Also Read - Best Places To Visit In Greece

12. Romania | Carpathian Mountains, Castles

Romania, where the Carpathian Mountains cast an enchanting spell and castles seem to pop out from fairytales, is a haven for travellers. Dive into Eastern Europe solo travel tips while exploring the Transylvanian region.

• Major Attractions: Bran Castle, Peles Castle.
• Best Time to Visit: May to September.
• Things To Do: Attend the Sighisoara Medieval Festival and explore the scenic Transfagarasan Highway.

13. Serbia | Belgrade, Historic Sites

With its vibrant capital, Belgrade, Serbia offers a medley of history and modernity. From ancient fortresses to bustling nightlife, Serbia boasts a diverse offering for those seeking budget-friendly countries to visit in Eastern Europe.

• Major Attractions: Kalemegdan Fortress, Nis Fortress.
• Best Time to Visit: May to September.
• Things To Do: Experience the Guča Trumpet Festival stroll along the Bohemian quarter in Skadarlija.

14. Slovakia | High Tatras, Medieval Towns

Slovakia cradled amidst the mighty High Tatras, is a country where mediaeval towns and nature converge beautifully. This nation offers Eastern Europe travel itinerary ideas that seamlessly blend adventure and history.

• Major Attractions: Spiš Castle, Bratislava Castle.
• Best Time to Visit: June to September.
• Things To Do: Ski in the Tatra Mountains and discover the mediaeval charm of Banská Štiavnica.

15. Ukraine | Kyiv, Chernobyl History

Ukraine, a country echoing with tales of the past, draws travellers with its rich history and diverse landscapes. Kyiv, the capital, stands as a testament to resilience and revival. A trip here promises unique cultural experiences in Eastern European countries.

• Major Attractions: Saint Sophia's Cathedral, Pechersk Lavra.
• Best Time to Visit: May to September.
• Things To Do: Understand the history at the Chernobyl Museum and celebrate the vibrant Ivana Kupala Night.

Read More: Places To Visit In Europe

Final Words

Eastern Europe stands as a monument to human history and natural beauty. With its array of countries offering everything from Gothic churches and ancient ruins to vibrant festivals and breathtaking landscapes, it's a region that does more than just entertain. It educates, it inspires, and it leaves an indelible mark on your heart. Whether you're wandering through the old towns of Lithuania or gazing at the Danube in Hungary, Eastern Europe is a journey through time, a feast for the senses, and a treasure chest of experiences waiting to be opened.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Countires To Visit In Eastern Europe

Q1: Which countries are considered must-visit destinations in Eastern Europe?
A1: Here are the top picks:

• Bulgaria for its rich cultural heritage.
• Czech Republic for its mediaeval architecture.
• Estonia is a Baltic gem.
• Hungary, especially Budapest, for the Danube River views.
• Romania for its Carpathian Mountains and castles.

Q2: Are there any hidden Eastern European gems that travellers often overlook?
A2: Find out these lesser-known treasures:

• Moldova is known for its renowned wine.
• Lithuania for its Baltic amber and old towns.
• Montenegro with its stunning Adriatic coast.
• North Macedonia's Lake Ohrid.
• Georgia's diverse natural landscapes.

Q3: What are the top cultural experiences in Eastern European countries?
A3: Below are some unique experiences:

• Attending the Parnu Film Festival in Estonia.
• Exploring the medieval town of Český Krumlov in the Czech Republic.
• Witnessing traditional dance and music in Bulgaria.
• Experiencing Hungary's thermal baths.
• Visiting the ancient monasteries of Serbia.

Q4: Are there any visa requirements for travelling to Eastern European countries?
A4: Here are the following visa guidelines:

• EU member states: No visa is required for EU citizens. Non-EU citizens may need a Schengen visa.
• Non-EU states like Serbia, Montenegro, and North Macedonia: Visa requirements vary. Check the specific country's embassy website.

Q5: What are the best times of the year to visit Eastern Europe for favourable weather and fewer crowds?
A5: Here are the top recommendations:

• Spring (April to June) offers mild weather.
• Early autumn (September to October) showcases colourful foliage and comfortable temperatures.
• Winter, particularly in the mountainous regions, for skiing and winter sports.