Idukki - Unveiling Kerala's Hidden Gem of Scenic Landscapes and Adventure
One of the most nature-rich areas in Kerala with more than half of the area covered with forest, Idukki is a landlocked district of Kerala. Idukki is a rugged hill resort that is popular for its forests, wildlife sanctuaries, rubber plantations, tea factories, and beautiful bungalows.
The largest in the country, an arch dam across the Kuravan Kurathi mountain is Idukki's specialty that is 650 feet long and 550 feet high. The highest peak in south India and the Western Ghat, Anamudi is also located in Idukki. If proper infrastructure and promotional activities are provided, Idukki is one of the districts in the state that has abundant scope for the promotion of eco-tourism.
History Of Idukki
The Idukki District is characterized by a large migration of laborers from mainland Kerala and the neighboring state of Tamil Nadu. People came to this place to work in the plantations between 1890 and 1920 on account of the plantation. Due to the aftereffect of World Wars, More people migrated here between 1920 and 1930 on account of poverty. Because of the Pallivasal Hydro-electric Project, 1933-47 saw migration to a smaller extent. Constructed by the Tea Companies for their industrial use, the Pallivasala Hydro-electric Project of the State was the first hydroelectric project of Kerala.
Tourist Attractions In Idukki
1. Hill View Park
The Hill-view Park serves as a famous tourist destination of Idukki as it offers spectacular views of the Cheruthoni and Idukki Dams. Wildlife enthusiasts can spot diverse wildlife in its best natural habitat.
2. Kulamavu Dam
Kulamavu is a hill station that offers the perfect terrain and an adrenaline kick to the hikers and trekkers. The place is also adorned with equally enchanting surroundings as it has some amazing trekking trails.
3. Idukki Arch Dam
For the rugged terrain along which it is built, the Idukki Arch Dam is an architectural genius built across the Kuravan and Kurathi hills at a height of about 550 feet. The breathtaking natural beauty surrounding the dam draws numerous visitors throughout the year.
4. Nandukani
Nadukani is another hill station situated 25 km from Idukki that offers a bewitching view of the mountains. Apart from mountains, a unique place in Kerala where three rivers meet, the Muvattupuzha River, and many rare species of wildlife can also be found in Nandukani.
5. Anakkara
Anakarra is a small village in the district of Idukki which is just about 50 sq. km in area. This place is famous for its spice plantations and picturesque waterfalls and is situated only 18 kilometers away from Idduki wildlife sanctuary on the Kumily-Munnar state highway.
Best Time to Visit Idukki 2025
The ideal time to explore Idukki is between October and March when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities. The monsoon season, from June to September, brings heavy rainfall, enhancing the beauty of waterfalls but making trekking and other activities challenging.
Cultural Experiences
Beyond its natural attractions, Idukki boasts a rich cultural tapestry:
- Festivals: Local festivals like Onam and Vishu are celebrated with grandeur, offering visitors a glimpse into Kerala's traditions and customs.
- Cuisine: The local cuisine, characterized by its use of fresh spices and coconut, provides a delightful culinary journey for food enthusiasts.
Tourism Activities
Idukki's diverse terrain and natural beauty provide ample opportunities for various activities:
- Trekking and Hiking: The Western Ghats offer numerous trails suitable for both beginners and seasoned trekkers. Routes through places like Munnar, Kalvary Mount, and Thommankuthu provide breathtaking views and encounters with unique flora and fauna.
- Wildlife Safaris: Sanctuaries such as Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary and Eravikulam National Park offer guided tours, allowing visitors to observe wildlife in their natural habitats.
- Boating: The reservoirs and lakes, including those formed by the Idukki Dam, offer serene boating experiences amidst picturesque surroundings.
How To Reach Idukki
Densely covered with lush forests and rugged mountains, Idukki can be reached by the excellent road network the state government has to offer to its visitors. State-run and private-run buses frequently run on the routes of this district embarked on the western ghats of Kerela. To reach Idukki, the nearest railhead is in Theni and the closest airbase is in Cochin. Here’s how to reach Idukki via different modes of transport.
- Nearest metropolitan city. Chennai
- Nearest airbase. Cochin International Airport
- Nearest railhead. Theni Railway Station
- Distance from Chennai. 606 Kms
By Air
Cochin International Airport (COK) is the nearest airbase to Idukki. Major airlines have direct flights available from cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. On deboarding at the airport, one can hire a can or board a bus to cover the remaining distance, which is around 3 hours long.
- Distance from Cochin Airport. 67 Kms
Here is a list of Indian cities from where flights are available to Kochi
By Road
With a wide network of roads, Idukki is well connected to other major cities of India. One can self-drive to Idukki from neighboring cities like Kochi, Kollam, Kottayam, Kattappana, Moolamattam, Munnar, Kumily, and Thodupuzha. Plenty of Kerala State Road Transport Corporation of bus services is available on all these routes to Idukki. With the quaint lush green landscape around, the road network is excellent.
- Distance from Thiruvananthapuram. 242 Kms
By Train
The nearest railhead to Idukki is Theni Railway Station. With a rich network of trains, this station is well connected to most of the major cities in India like Chennai, Bangalore, Kodaikanal, Palani, etc.
- Distance from Theni Railway Station. 83 Kms.
Travel Tip - The travel experts at Adotrip suggest that Idukki should be avoided during the monsoon season as it rains pretty heavily and it becomes a high landslide-prone area.
Frequently Asked Questions about Idukki
Q. Where is Idukki located?
A. Idukki is located in the central part of Kerala, India.
Q. What are the top tourist attractions in Idukki?
A. The top tourist attractions in Idukki include the Idukki Dam, the Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary, the Anamudi Peak, the Marari Beach, and the Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary.
Q. When is the best time to visit Idukki?
A. The ideal time to visit Idukki is between October and March when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities. The monsoon season, from June to September, brings heavy rainfall, enhancing the beauty of waterfalls but making trekking and other activities challenging.
Q. Are there any cultural experiences unique to Idukki?
A. Yes, visitors can immerse themselves in local festivals like Onam and Vishu, which are celebrated with grandeur. The local cuisine, characterized by its use of fresh spices and coconut, provides a delightful culinary journey for food enthusiasts.
Q. Is it safe to visit Idukki during the monsoon season?
A. While the monsoon season (June to September) enhances the beauty of waterfalls and lush greenery, it also brings heavy rainfall, which can make trekking and other outdoor activities challenging. Travelers should exercise caution and check local weather conditions before planning activities during this period.
