Karva Chauth is a highly celebrated event in India during which married ladies fast and worship the moon for their husbands' long and healthy lives. The celebration is held on the Krishna Paksha Chaturthi in the Hindu month of Kartik. It is observed throughout the country, although it is most popular in northern cities such as Punjab, Rajasthan, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Madhya Pradesh.
But, as per the history, Punjab is regarded as the Karwa Chauth origin state where the festivities are celebrated with immense love, pure dedication, and reverence, that showcase the cultural heritage and communal spirit of the region. Keep reading to gain more insights about the blissful Indian festival of Karwa Chauth.
Date of Karwa Chauth 2024
This year, Karwa Chauth will be celebrated on 20th October, 2024 across India. The day is marked by rituals, community gatherings, and the sharing of traditional meals, embodying love and devotion in the spirit of marriage.
History of Karwa Chauth Vrat
According to ancient scriptures and legendary tales, Karva Chauth is a one-day Hindu celebration during which women do not eat or drink anything from dawn to moonrise. According to Karwa Chauth History, when Draupadi and her five Pandav husbands journeyed to the Nilgiri mountain, she kept a Vrat (fast). Several additional stories are associated with the Karva Chauth Vrat.
According to traditional myth, the event is based on the actual story of a married lady known as Karwa. Karwa's spouse was bathing in a river when a crocodile attacked him. When Karwa saw this, she hurried towards her husband to save him. She was able to save her spouse by tying the crocodile. When Lord Yama arrived, he discovered a wounded crocodile. Her bravery so moved Lord Yama that he blessed her husband with a long and healthy life and banished the crocodile to hell.
The narrative of Queen Veervati is also well-known and is recited during the Karwa Chauth puja. For the event, the queen was at her parents' house. When he saw his sister having an empty stomach for the entire day, he became quite concerned and used a mirror to create a moon above a tree. But, as soon as she broke her fast, she learned of her husband's death and burst into tears. Then a goddess appeared and told her that her brothers had duped her and that if she kept another fast with undivided love, her husband would be alive again. She followed the instructions correctly, and her husband was revived.
Read In Details - Tales About Karva Chauth
Major Attractions Of Karwa Chauth
This one-day event is fervently celebrated and honoured by married ladies for their husbands' prosperity and longevity. Here are some of the karwa chauth events that perfectly demonstrate the true meaning and belief of this festival.
1. Fasting
Karva Chauth fasting begins before morning. The married ladies are provided 'Sargi,' a meal their mother-in-law prepares that she must consume before daybreak and fast until the moon rises that evening. Women wear wedding attire, henna on their hands and feet, jewellery, Mangalsutra, and anything else a bride can wear.
2. Prayer Rituals
During the day (fasting period), married ladies worship Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati, and their Son Lord Ganesha while listening to popular Karva Chauth folk legends.
3. Moon Sighting
The most awaited and yet the purest moment of Karva Chauth is the sighting of the moon. All the beautifully dressed women wait for the moon sighting at their rooftops and balconies to catch the glimpse of the shining orb. Once they see the moon, women worship it by offering it 'Aragya' water from a vessel known as Karva. They break their fast with their husbands after worshipping the moon and consume food, drink, and sweets. This moment is symbolic of the fulfillment of their devotion and love.
4. Evening
'Bayna' or 'Baya' is a dish holding gifts and tokens of love distributed on Karva Chauth amongst married ladies in the household. Although the event is observed throughout the country's northern regions, it is most significant in Punjab. The 'Sargi' plate in Punjab includes fruits, sweets, dried fruits, coconut, jewellery, garments, and prepared cuisine.
Karva Chauth is not just a festival; it is a pure celebration of love, devotion, and the deep-rooted cultural values that bind families together. Through its rituals and traditions, it fosters a sense of community among women and strengthens the marital bond. As the festival continues to be celebrated with great enthusiasm and devotion, it serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made in the name of love and the enduring spirit of commitment that defines marriage.
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Frequently Asked Questions Related to Karwa Chauth
Q1. What is the karwa chauth 2024 date?
A1. The Karwa Chauth 2024 will be celebrated on 20th October.
Q2. What is the story of Karva Chauth?
A2. Karwa is said to have threatened to curse Yama and destroy him. Yama was cursed by pati-vrat, banished the crocodile to hell, and bestowed a long life on Karwa's spouse.
Q3. What if the moon is not visible on Karva Chauth?
A3. If the moon is not visible on Karwa Chauth, the women can break their fasts and worship Goddess Lakshmi in the moon's direction.
Q4. Which state is famous for Karwa Chauth?
A4. Punjab is well-known for Karwa Chauth, with festivities soaked in joy, vibrant attire and deep beliefs.
