Ram Navami is more than just a festival; it is a celebration of faith, righteousness, and divine legacy. Falling on the ninth day of Shukla Paksha in Chaitra month, this sacred occasion marks the birth anniversary of Lord Rama, the seventh avatar of Lord Vishnu. Born to King Dasharatha and Queen Kaushalya in Ayodhya, Lord Rama’s life is a testament to dharma (righteousness), devotion, and ideal leadership. It is believed that his birth was part of a divine plan to end the tyranny of the demon king Ravana and establish peace on earth.
Across India, this auspicious day is celebrated with grand processions, devotional music, temple rituals, and dramatic performances of the Ramayana (Ramlilas). Cities like Ayodhya, Sitamarhi, Bhadrachalam, Rameswaram, and Vontimitta come alive with vibrant celebrations, temple decorations, and community feasts. Devotees observe fasts, perform special prayers, and immerse themselves in the recitation of Lord Rama’s divine stories, keeping his ideals alive in their hearts.
History Of Ramnavami
The mention of Ram Navami history is there in Ramayana, one of the greatest epics of the Hindu Itihaas (history). It also goes by the name, Vratha Katha and notably describes how the great King Dashratha along with his Queens performed the Yagna, a puja ritual for Putra Prapti (the birth of sons).
He had done so specifically on the advice of Maha Rishi Vashishth as none of his Queens were able to give birth to a son. Hindu legends say that at the end of the Yagna, the Queens were given a bowl of blessed kheer to consume by the Lord of Yagnas himself, Lord Yajna.
As the story goes, the Queens consumed the blessed kheer and soon conceived. Sumitra gave birth to Lord Shatrughana and Lord Lakshmana, Kaikeyi gave birth to Lord Bharta and Kausalya gave birth to Lord Rama on the ninth day of Chaitra month. Since then, the birth anniversary of Lord Rama is celebrated with great fervor by the Hindus all across the globe.
Date, Time, and Venue of Ram Navami 2025 Date, Time And Puja Muhurat
Ram Navami 2025 will be celebrated on Sunday, 6th April 2025. This auspicious festival falls on the ninth day of Shukla Paksha in the month of Chaitra as per the Hindu calendar. It marks the divine birth of Lord Rama, who was born into the royal household of King Dashrath and Queen Kaushalya of Ayodhya.
Ram Navami 2025 Tithi Timing:
Navami Tithi Begins: April 5, 2025 – 11:08 PM
Navami Tithi Ends: April 6, 2025 – 09:16 PM
How is Rama Navami Celebrated
Ram Navami is one of the major Hindu festivals celebrated in India with a lot of gusto and fervor. The day celebrates the birth of Lord Rama, the eldest son of King Dashratha and Queen Kaushalya of Ayodhya. Also referred to as Maryada Purshottam Ram, Lord Rama was considered the ideal follower of Law who established ramrajya in his kingdom, which is remembered till today.
1. Bathing the Idols of Lord Rama
Ram Navami is undoubtedly one of the biggest Hindu festivals. With the onset of this festive occasion, the whole atmosphere in the country takes a blissful turn. On Ram Navami, many devotees bathe and dress up miniature idols of Lord Rama and then place them in a cradle, thus marking his divine birth on planet Earth.
2. Kanya Puja Ritual
Many Hindus perform Kanya Puja (worshipping girls) on the day of Ram Navami. As per the tradition, nine girls, who have not yet attained puberty, are invited home and are offered prasad which mainly consists of halwa and puri. In Hinduism and Vedanta, feminine power has always been synonymous with Shakti, the cosmic energy of creation.
3. Fasting & Prayers
Many devotees observe a Ram Navami Vrat (fast), consuming only fruits and milk, while others opt for a complete waterless (nirjala) fast.
4. Bhajans & Kirtans
Devotional songs like "Shri Ram Jai Ram Jai Jai Ram" and Ramayana recitations are sung in temples and homes.
5. Ram Navami Processions (Shobha Yatra)
Grand processions featuring idols of Lord Rama, Sita, Lakshman, and Hanuman are carried through the streets, accompanied by chants of "Jai Shree Ram".
6. Special Pujas & Havan
People perform Ram Navami Puja, lighting diyas, offering flowers, and conducting havan (fire rituals) for prosperity and peace.
7. Ayodhya Celebrations
In Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, Lord Rama’s birthplace, Saryu River baths, grand aartis, and temple festivities attract thousands of devotees.
Shri Rama Navami 2025 - Best Places to Celebrate the Occasion
The spiritual grandeur of Rama Navami can be seen across India, with different regions adding their own unique traditions and rituals. Some of the most significant celebrations take place in Ayodhya, Samahit Sthal, Sitamarhi, Janakpurdham, Bhadrachalam (Telangana), Kodandarama Temple, Vontimitta (Andhra Pradesh), and Rameswaram (Tamil Nadu). In these sacred places, devotees witness grand rath yatras (chariot processions) carrying the idols of Lord Rama, Goddess Sita, Lord Lakshmana, and Lord Hanuman. In Ayodhya, devotees take a holy dip in the sacred Sarayu River before visiting temples to offer prayers and seek blessings.
Ram Navami Celebrations in Karnataka
Karnataka marks Ram Navami with grand festivities, where Sree Ramaseva Mandali, R.C.T., has been organising a month-long classical music festival for over 80 years. Devotees also distribute free jaggery and food, ensuring that the celebrations are filled with devotion and service.
Ram Navami Celebrations in Telangana
In Telangana, one of the most revered places for Lord Rama’s devotees, Ram Navami is celebrated with elaborate rituals at the Sri Sita Ramachandra Swamy Temple. Thousands of devotees chant Jai Shree Ram, and various cultural performances narrate the epic tale of Lord Rama. For Vaishnavas in Odisha, this day marks the beginning of preparations for the annual Jagannath Ratha Yatra.
Ram Navami Celebrations in Madhya Pradesh
In Chitrakoot, a place deeply associated with Lord Rama’s exile, the Ramghat on the Mandakini River comes alive with religious fervour. Devotees take part in deep daan (lamp offerings) and elaborate pujas at Kamadgiri Temple and Hanuman Dhara.
Ram Navami Celebrations in Uttar Pradesh
Apart from Ayodhya, Varanasi also observes magnificent celebrations, especially at Tulsi Manas Temple, where devotees recite verses from the Ramcharitmanas. The city is adorned with lights, and temples conduct bhajans, kirtans, and special pujas in honour of Lord Rama.
Ram Navami Celebrations in Maharashtra
In Nashik and Mumbai, large-scale Rama Katha recitals take place, while temples such as Shri Kalaram Mandir in Nashik hold processions of Lord Rama’s idol. Devotees also visit Panchavati, a location closely associated with the Ramayana.
Ram Navami Celebrations in Tamil Nadu
Apart from Rameswaram, grand festivities are held at Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple in Srirangam and Madurantakam, where the famous Eri Katha Ramar Temple is dedicated to Lord Rama.
Ram Navami Celebrations in ISKCON Temples Worldwid
ISKCON temples worldwide celebrate Ram Navami with great devotion. Devotees fast throughout the day and participate in decorating the idols of Lord Krishna and Balarama as Lord Rama and Lord Lakshmana, while Goddess Radha is adorned as Maa Sita. The day is filled with bhajans, kirtans, and temple processions, making it a spiritually uplifting experience for visitors.
How To Reach Ayodhya for Ram Navami Festival
Ayodhya, the birthplace of Lord Rama gets ready to celebrate Ram Navami with great pomp and show. The whole city is beautifully decked up. Devotees decorate ghats by the banks of river Saryu with thousands of lighted diyas. Hymns are sung and havans are performed by the priests. It is the best time to visit Ayodhya and bask in the grandeur of the festival. Since it is a major Hindu religious site, it is easily accessible through diverse modes of transport. To visit here, check out the details given below.
- Nearest Major City. Lucknow
- Nearest Airport. Lucknow International Airport, Lucknow
- Nearest Railway Station. Ayodhya Junction Railway Station
- Distance from Lucknow. 128 km
By Air. The nearest airport from Ayodhya would be the Lucknow International Airport in Lucknow. After deboarding, you can take a cab or other means of public transport to cover the remaining distance.
- Distance from Lucknow International Airport. 150.5 km
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By Train. Visiting Ayodhya via train is also an affordable and feasible option, the nearest railway station being Ayodhya Junction Railway Station which is approximately 6 km from Ramjanmbhoomi. Maximum Indian cities would have direct trains from their cities to Ayodhya.
- Distance from Ayodhya Junction Railway Station. 6 km
By Road. Depending upon your location, you can also plan a trip to Ayodhya by road, too. For this, you can either take your own vehicle or may even choose a bus (government or private). Otherwise, you can also take a taxi to reach here.
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- Distance from Gorakhpur. 117km
- Distance from Lucknow. 128 km
- Distance from Allahabad. 154 km
- Distance from Mau. 165 km
- Distance from Varanasi. 182 km
- Distance from Kanpur. 189 km
- Distance from Delhi. 688.3 km
- Distance from Bengaluru. 1896.2 km
- Distance from Mumbai. 1514.5 km
- Distance from Kolkata. 917.9 km
Frequently Asked Questions About Ram Navami
Q. Why do we celebrate Ram Navami?
A. Ram Navami marks the birth of Lord Rama, the seventh incarnation of Vishnu, celebrated as an embodiment of righteousness and virtue.
Q. Is Ram Navami a public holiday?
A. It is a public holiday in many Indian states, but not nationwide.
Q. Why is Ram Navami celebrated twice?
A. Some regions observe both Chaitra Ram Navami (in March/April) and Kartik Ram Navami (in October/November) due to different regional traditions and calendars.
Q. What is Ashtami and Navami?
A. Ashtami: The eighth day of the lunar fortnight, often associated with Goddess Durga worship.
Navami: The ninth day of the lunar fortnight, considered auspicious for various Hindu festivals, including Ram Navami and Maha Navami during Navratri.
Q. Where is the best place to experience Ram Navami celebrations in India?
A. If you want to witness grand Ram Navami festivities, Ayodhya is the best place to visit. As Lord Rama’s birthplace, it hosts spectacular celebrations, including massive processions, bhajans, and aartis along the Sarayu River. Other notable destinations include Sitamarhi (Bihar), Bhadrachalam (Telangana), Rameswaram (Tamil Nadu), Vontimitta (Andhra Pradesh), and Shirdi (Maharashtra), where the festival is observed with great devotion.
Q. What are the must-see events during Ram Navami?
A. Travelers can experience Rath Yatras (chariot processions) featuring idols of Lord Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, and Hanuman, especially in Ayodhya and Bhadrachalam. In many temples, recitations of the Ramayana, special pujas, bhajans, and kirtans take place. Some locations, like Karnataka, host classical music festivals, while ISKCON temples worldwide organise special prayers and cultural events.
Q. What is the muhurat for Ram Navami 2025?
A. The most auspicious time for performing the Ram Navami Puja in New Delhi is during the Madhyahna Muhurat, which is from 11:08 AM to 1:39 PM, lasting 2 hours and 31 minutes.
