India is now a perfect hub for extensive and complicated surgeries. With its medical advancement, high-tech machinery and technology, and well-educated and experienced doctors, India is now a reliable place for complicated surgeries. Hence, India is also a perfect place for medical tourism providing solutions to the most complicated and messiest medical issues.
What is Coronary Angioplasty?
When arteries are clogged due to the building up of plaque, it can lead to multiple issues. One can face a heart attack or a sudden stroke. It usually happens due to high cholesterol levels in the blood. The prime reason for the issue is an improper routine. An unhealthy lifestyle accompanied by improper eating habits leads to high cholesterol levels. High-level consumption of junk food, fatty foods, and no physical activity are some of the root causes of clogging of arteries.
It leads to the clogging of arteries. Clogged arteries do not allow a seamless flow of blood, which can lead to heart attack and stroke, as mentioned above. Under such circumstances, doctors advise the affected patient to get a coronary angioplasty. The procedure involves the insertion of a catheter into the arteries to widen them easily. It makes space for the blood to flow hassle-free to the heart. The procedure also involves inserting a mesh-like tube inside the blocked artery known as a 'stent'. The stent helps to avoid the narrowing of the artery to maintain the proper blood flow.
Benefits of Coronary Angioplasty
- Proper flow of blood- Coronary Angioplasty helps to widen the clogged artery. It is helpful for the seamless and proper flow of blood to the heart. The procedure helps to avoid significant heart issues like a heart attack or a sudden stroke.
- Lowers the chances of a stroke- Improper blood flow or a sudden stop of blood flow can result in a sudden stroke because of improper heart functioning. The stent ensures the artery does not narrow again and the blood flows smoothly.
- Lowers the symptoms of a stroke- Coronary Angioplasty helps to lower the symptoms of a stroke, such as chest pain, weakness in the arms and legs, shortness of breath, and fatigue.
Risks of Coronary Angioplasty
- As we all know, every coin has two sides; in the same way, along with benefits, coronary Angioplasty has its share of its risks. Mentioned below are some of the risks of the surgery:
- Bruising of the Artery- Bruising or bleeding of the artery at the point of catheter insertion is one of the common risks of coronary Angioplasty. One can also face bleeding and clotting of blood under such circumstances.
- Irregular Heartbeat- Irregular and non-synced heartbeat after any form of heart surgery is a common form of risk. The symptom for a shorter time is typical, but if the condition continues, it becomes a reason to worry about. Increased sympathetic and hormonal activity are reasons for the associated risk.
- Blood Clotting- Blood clotting after coronary Angioplasty is an observed risk. Continuous contact of the metal surface of the stent placed in the artery with the blood can also lead to blood clotting.
- Kidney Failure- Coronary Angioplasty involves inserting a dye in the blood vessels for a good show of them during the x-ray. This dye can lead to Contrast Induced Nephropathy (CIN). Hence, it is one of the primary reasons for kidney failure. Hence, kidney failure is one of the most significant surgical risks.
- Infection- Coronary stent infection is another one of the risks of coronary Angioplasty. The risk is a rare happening but a high-mortality one. The infection can be identified with sudden pain in the chest, fever, and chills.
Preparation of Coronary Angioplasty
- Coronary Angioplasty isn't an easy surgery. The surgery involves minute and complicated procedures to ensure the smooth flow of blood to the heart. Mentioned below are the steps performed during the surgery.
- Catheter Insertion- Insertion of a catheter is the first step of the surgery. The tube is inserted into the blood vessel through the wrist or groin region. Medicine is used not to let the patient feel pain during catheter insertion into the body.
- X-ray- The next step involves an X-ray to locate the blocked artery. The catheter is moved into the blood vessels to find the clogged artery. After locating the clogged artery, a dye is released into the catheter to let it mix with the blood, which allows proper display of arteries in the x-ray. A patient might feel warm during the release of dye into the catheter.
- Insertion of Balloon Catheter- After locating the blocked artery, the next step involves inserting a balloon catheter. A wire and another catheter with a balloon at the tip are inserted in the problematic artery. It aids in the flow of blood seamlessly without any hassle.
- Balloon Catheter Inflation- The next step involves inflating the balloon-like structure at the catheter's end. This step helps to move aside the plaque accumulated in the artery or out towards the artery's walls. Then a stent is placed inside the artery to avoid re-narrowing of the artery.
Cost of Coronary Angioplasty in India
Coronary angioplasty cost in India depends on various factors. The surgery is not similar to other day-to-day surgeries performed in case of an injury caused to the outer body. The surgery is a complicated and serious one. India's approximate coronary angioplasty cost is around INR 1.6 to 2 lakhs. The cost also depends upon the patient's condition when hospital admission.
Wrapping It Up
India has become a massive medical tourism hub due to the availability of advanced medical facilities. People worldwide now choose India for complicated surgeries due to the availability of experienced doctors and well-researched methods.
Adorip.com is the best place to manage your trip to India for major surgery. From your stay to suggesting you the best hospital for your surgery, Adotrip manages everything for you. We also manage flight bookings and your accommodation to make your trip hassle-free. Our end-to-end assistance ensures you and the patient have a smooth experience without any issues or barriers.
Frequently Asked Questions about Coronary Angioplasty in India
Q. What is coronary Angioplasty?
A. Inserting a catheter inside a clogged artery to allow smooth blood flow is known as coronary Angioplasty.
Q. What is the approximate cost of coronary Angioplasty in India?
A. The approximate coronary angioplasty cost in India is around 1.6 to 2 lakhs. However, the cost may differ depending on the stage and present condition of the patient.
Q. Is coronary Angioplasty a risky procedure?
A. Though there are many benefits of coronary Angioplasty, it also has its set of risks. For example, the procedure might lead to irregular heartbeat, pain in the chest, and bruising of arteries.
