Mainpat is a small, lesser-known village in the state of Chhattisgarh, India, but it has a fascinating secret that attracts many visitors. The village is famous for a unique natural wonder called the "Ulta Pani" or "Bisar Pani," which translates to “Upside Down Water.” This is a canal where the water seems to flow upwards, going against gravity. It’s a mysterious sight, and no one has been able to fully explain why this happens. Some people believe it's just an optical illusion, but the experience is still very exciting for those who visit.
Even though Mainpat is a quiet and remote place, this unusual feature has made it a popular spot for tourists. People come from far and wide to see the gravity-defying water, adding a sense of wonder to this peaceful village. There is no scientific answer yet, but that only adds to the charm of Mainpat. The Ulta Pani is a natural mystery that helps put this small village on the map, offering visitors a chance to experience something truly unique.
Best Time to Visit Mainpat
The best time to visit Mainpat is from October to March. During these months, the weather is nice and perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The cool air and clear skies make the green hills, forests, and waterfalls look even more beautiful. It's a great time for trekking, camping, and bird-watching. You can also enjoy Tibetan festivals during this period, making it the perfect time to explore and relax in Mainpat
History & Culture of Mainpat
Between 1962 and 1963, following the Tibetan uprising against Chinese rule, approximately 1,400 Tibetans migrated to India in search of refuge. The Indian government responded by allotting 3,000 acres of land on Mainpat Hill to these refugees. This region, previously home to indigenous communities such as the Yadavs and tribal groups like the Manjhi, Manjhwar, Kanwar, and Pahadi Korwa, soon became a settlement for the Tibetan immigrants.
Over the years, Mainpat transformed into a vibrant center of Tibetan culture and spirituality. The once quiet region is now known for its large population of Buddhists, and the presence of several significant monasteries has turned Mainpat into a pilgrimage site for Buddhists from around the world. These monasteries are not only places of worship but also centers for learning and meditation, attracting spiritual seekers and visitors alike.
The Tibetan community has thrived in Mainpat, contributing to the village’s cultural diversity and unique blend of traditions. The serene environment, combined with the influence of Tibetan Buddhism, has made Mainpat a peaceful haven, where the Tibetan refugees have found a second home while also sharing their heritage with the world. Today, Mainpat is celebrated not only for its natural beauty but also for being a significant part of the Tibetan diaspora in India, welcoming visitors and pilgrims who come to experience its spiritual and cultural richness.
Places to Visit in Mainpat
Beautiful waterfalls, panoramic views, and lush meadows, all this sums up Mainpat as an adventurous place and one of the best places to visit in Chhattisgarh. Here's the list of the best tourist places to visit in Mainpat.
1. Dhakpo Shedupling Monastery
Owing to a large Buddhist population, Mainpat has some of the famous monasteries and Dhakpo Shedupling is on the top of the list. This picturesque monastery is where many Tibetans take a vow and also interact with the Lamas as they are approachable here.
2. Bisar Pani
Also known as Ulta Pani, Bisar Paan is the must visit place that is 5 kilometers away from Mainpur. It is a gravity defying hill where water seems to flow uphill due to the optical illusion. Many travelers visit this popular tourist spot of Mainpur to watch this upstream water flow.
2. Tiger Point Waterfall
This cascading waterfall can be sited at the center of Mahadev Muda River and is bordered with lush green vegetation. Falling from a height of 60 m, one can enjoy the magnificent view of this waterfall from the decks built by the government. It is believed that tigers resided in this region many years ago and therefore, it is known as the Tiger Point.
3. Jaljali
Located at a distance of 10 km from the village, Jaljali is one of the unique places to visit in Mainpat as it has an unusual land surface that has a bounciness like trampoline. Often referred to as bouncing land, this place is totally worth visiting if you wish to experience the wonders of nature.
4. Machali (Fish) Point
Situated in the deep hilly range, this place which is about 17 kms away from mainpat offers a scenic view alongside a river called Machali Nadi. This point is also known as the Fish Point owing to the number of fish species present in the river that falls from the height of 80 m.
5. Parpatiya Sunset Point
As the name suggests, it’s a spot where travelers can catch the most stunning view of sunset. This tourist spot is about 30 km away from the main village where nature is at its best. From gorgeous sunsets to panoramic views of hills, it's a perfect place for nature photography.
6. Daroga Jharna
Located at a distance of 6 km from Mainpat bus stand, Daroga Jharna is yet another fascinating tourist spot that is totally worth discovering. It is yet another beautiful waterfall but has a unique charm making it the perfect setting for a day picnic.
Culture of Mainpat
Mainpat, known as the "Shimla of Chhattisgarh," has a unique culture influenced by indigenous tribes and Tibetan refugees.
1. Tribal Culture
Home to tribes like the Manjhi and Pahadi Korwa, Mainpat celebrates traditions with the Karma dance and produces beautiful handicrafts.
2. Tibetan Influence
Tibetan refugees brought Buddhism to Mainpat, building monasteries like the Nyingma Monastery and celebrating festivals such as Losar with traditional dances and rituals. This blend of cultures makes Mainpat culturally rich and diverse
Located in Surguja district, Mainpat is a popular hill station in Chhattisgarh that has good connectivity via road. However, other modes of transport such as flights and railways are not available directly. Check out the ways of quickly reaching Mainpur without much hassle.
- Nearest Major City. Raipur
- Nearest Airbase. Swami Vivekananda International Airport, Raipur
- Nearest Railhead. Ambikapur Railway Station
- Distance from Raipur. 380 km
By Air
There is no regular flight for Mainpat from any other major cities of India. Swami Vivekananda International Airport, aka Raipur Airport is the main airport at Ramchandi in Atal Nagar, Chattisgarh which is well-connected to major cities of India. The airport enjoys regular flights from renowned airline services such as Air India, Vistara, Jet Airways, IndiGo. From Raipur airport, you can opt for a bus or taxi to reach Mainpat.
Also, there are several other airports that are close to Mainpat. Some of these are mentioned below that can also be considered if you wish to fly anywhere close to Mainpat.
- Distance from Birsa Munda Airport, Ranchi. 132km
- Distance from Gaya Airport. 167 km
- Distance from Sonari Airport, Jamshedpur. 182
- Distance from Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport, Uttar Pradesh. 373 km
Here is a list of Indian cities from where flights are available to Ranchi
By Rail
Being at high altitude, there is no railway station in Mainpur. However, Ambikapur Railway Station and Bishrampur Railway Station, both serve Ambikapur city in Surguja District of Chhattisgarh. If you want to travel from any other cities in India, then, you have to deboard at Raipur Railway station. It is connected to major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Bengaluru of India.
- Distance from Ambikapur Railway Station. 56 km
- Distance from Bishrampur Railway Station. 78 km
By Road
The Mainpat village is well-connected within the region of Chhattisgarh. There are many government and private bus services available in the region.
- Distance from Ambikapur. 68.4 km via Mainpat Rd and NH43
- Distance from Raigarh. 164.9 km via Ambikapur
- Distance from Raipur. 361.7 km via NH130
- Distance from Kolkata. 715.4 km via NH19
- Distance from Delhi. 1,133.9 km via NH19
- Distance from Mumbai. 1,527.9 km via NH 03
- Distance from Bengaluru. 2,268.4 km via NH 44
By Rail
The closest railway stations are Ambikapur Railway Station and Bishrampur Railway Station to Mainpat. Both railway stations serve Ambikapur city in Surguja District of Chhattisgarh. If you want to travel from any other cities in India, then, you have to deboard at Raipur Railway station. It is connected to major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Bengaluru of India.
- Distance from Ambikapur Railway Station. 58km
- Distance from Bishrampur Railway Station. 77.8 km
Conclusion
Visiting Mainpat in Chhattisgarh is a journey into nature’s wonders and cultural richness. From the mystifying Ulta Pani, where water seems to defy gravity, to the peaceful monasteries that resonate with the chants of Buddhist prayers, Mainpat offers a blend of adventure, spirituality, and serenity. The Tibetan influence, coupled with the natural beauty of its hills and forests, makes this destination a hidden gem waiting to be explored.
If you're seeking an offbeat travel experience filled with unique sights and tranquil landscapes, Mainpat should be on your list. Let Adotrip make your trip effortless and memorable, offering customized itineraries that allow you to uncover the wonders of this hidden paradise. Book with Adotrio and get ready to explore the unexplored in Mainpat!
FAQs Related to Mainpat
Q1: Where is Mainpat located?
A1: Mainpat is located in the Surguja district of Chhattisgarh, India.
Q2: Why is Mainpat called the "Shimla of Chhattisgarh"?
A2: Mainpat is called the "Shimla of Chhattisgarh" because of its cool climate and lush green hills, which resemble those of Shimla.
Q3: What is the best time to visit Mainpat?
A3: The best time to visit Mainpat is between October and March when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing.
Q4: How can one reach Mainpat?
A4: Mainpat can be reached by road from Ambikapur, which is the nearest town. The nearest railway station is Ambikapur Railway Station, and the nearest airport is in Raipur.
Q5: What are the main attractions in Mainpat?
A5: Mainpat's main attractions include Tiger Point Waterfall, Fish Point, Mehta Point, and the Tibetan monasteries.
Q6: Is there a significant Tibetan community in Mainpat?
A6: Yes, a significant Tibetan community has lived in Mainpat since the 1960s after fleeing Tibet.
Q7: What outdoor activities can visitors enjoy in Mainpat?
A7: Visitors can enjoy trekking, camping, bird watching, and exploring the natural beauty of Mainpat.
Q8: Are there any accommodations available in Mainpat?
A8: Yes, there are various accommodations available, including guest houses, hotels, and eco-resorts.
Q9: What kind of food is available in Mainpat?
A9: Mainpat offers a variety of food, including local Chhattisgarhi cuisine and Tibetan dishes, thanks to the Tibetan community.
Q10: Is Mainpat a good place for a family vacation?
A10: Yes, Mainpat is a great place for a family vacation due to its serene environment, natural beauty, and family-friendly activities.
