Netarhat is a beautiful hill station located in the state of Jharkhand, India. Often called the "Queen of Chotanagpur," this peaceful place is known for its breathtaking landscapes, cool climate, and lush green surroundings. Situated about 1,128 meters above sea level, Netarhat offers a refreshing escape from the heat and hustle of the city. There are plenty of things to do in Netarhat, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers and those seeking a quiet retreat. Whether it's exploring the scenic beauty, visiting waterfalls, or enjoying the serene atmosphere, Netarhat has something for everyone.
One of the most popular attractions in Netarhat is the stunning sunrise and sunset views, which are truly magical. Many visitors come to the nearby Magnolia Point to witness the sun rising or setting over the hills, creating a picturesque scene that feels almost unreal. The journey to Netarhat is equally scenic, with winding roads and views of dense forests.
Netarhat is also famous for its rich history and cultural significance. It was once a summer retreat during British rule, and the influence of colonial architecture can still be seen in some buildings. The town is home to several tribal communities, adding a layer of cultural diversity to its charm.
Whether you're interested in trekking, sightseeing, or simply relaxing in nature, Netarhat offers a tranquil experience. Its serene environment and pleasant weather make it an ideal getaway for families, couples, and solo travelers alike. Netarhat is truly a hidden gem in Jharkhand, waiting to be explored.
Culture of Netarhat
Netarhat is known for its natural beauty, pleasant weather, and cultural heritage. The culture of Netarhat is a blend of indigenous tribal customs, traditions, and practices, with influences from other parts of Jharkhand. Some key aspects of Netarhat’s culture include:
1. Tribal Influence
The region is home to several indigenous tribes, including the Oraon, Munda, and Ho, who have lived in the area for centuries. Their customs, rituals, and festivals play a crucial role in shaping the cultural identity of Netarhat. Traditional dances like the Karma and Sarhul are part of their seasonal celebrations.
2. Festivals
Like the rest of Jharkhand, Netarhat celebrates both tribal and mainstream festivals. Sarhul, which marks the advent of spring, is a significant tribal festival. Karma is another important festival celebrating the deity of the same name, associated with fertility and harvest. Major Hindu festivals such as Diwali, Holi, and Dussehra are also celebrated with great enthusiasm.
3. Art and Handicrafts
The tribal communities are known for their handicrafts, including pottery, bamboo work, and textiles. These crafts are often sold in local markets and reflect the simplicity and artistic expression of the people.
4. Music and Dance
Traditional music and dance are integral to the cultural fabric of Netarhat. Folk music and dances like Chhau and Paika are performed during festivals and special occasions. These dances are often accompanied by traditional instruments such as madal and dholak.
Best Time to Visit Netarhat
As far as the best time to visit Netarhat is concerned, any time of the year is great for visiting this beautiful city, but if you are looking for specific months when the climate is extremely pleasant, then visiting Netarhat in spring and the summer months would be great. During this season, one can explore the place to the fullest. Plan a trip to Netarhat in February or March, which is undoubtedly the best time to visit this place, as nature seems to be bending over backwards to welcome visitors who love soaking in this destination's amazing travel experience.
History Of Netarhat
Netarhat is a part of the Chota Nagpur Plateau, the highest hill. Not much has been documented about the history of Netarhat other than the fact that different tribes inhabited the place for a long period. For years after India attained independence, Netarhat remained excluded from city life and travellers. It's been just a few years that Netarhat has started gaining recognition as a tourist destination in the state. The unexplored beauty of Netarhat tourism will grab your attention at first glance, and you will feel like visiting this place time and again, courtesy of its rich, raw, and surreal surroundings.
Places to Visit In And Around Netarhat
1. Netarhat Sunrise Point
One of the most famous attractions, the Sunrise Point offers breathtaking views of the sun rising over the valley and hills. The serene beauty of this place is a must-see for visitors to Netarhat.
2. Netarhat Sunset Point
Located near Magnolia Point, this spot is popular for watching the sun set over the distant hills and valleys. The golden hues of the sunset make for a magical experience.
3. Magnolia Sunset Point
Named after a British woman, Magnolia Point is famous for its panoramic views and the story associated with the tragic love of a British officer's daughter. It offers splendid views of the sunset over the forests.
4. Upper Ghaghri Waterfalls
A small but beautiful waterfall near Netarhat, Upper Ghaghri Waterfalls is surrounded by dense forest and offers a peaceful retreat amidst nature.
5. Lower Ghaghri Waterfalls
A few kilometers from the Upper Ghaghri, this waterfall is larger and more spectacular. The gushing water and the natural beauty of the surroundings make it a great spot for nature lovers.
6. Koel View Point
This viewpoint offers a stunning view of the River Koel flowing through the valley. The scenic beauty of the river, forests, and hills is perfect for photography and nature walks.
7. Lodh Falls
Located about 60 kilometers from Netarhat, Lodh Falls is the highest waterfall in Jharkhand. The cascading waters drop from a height of about 143 meters, making it a magnificent sight.
8. Sadni Falls
Situated around 35 kilometers from Netarhat, Sadni Falls is known for its scenic beauty. The waterfall is surrounded by hills and lush greenery, offering a peaceful atmosphere for picnics.
9. Betla National Park
Located around 100 kilometers from Netarhat, Betla National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. The park is home to elephants, tigers, deer, and a wide variety of birds.
10. Palamu Fort
Situated near Betla National Park, the Palamu Fort is a historic site dating back to the Mughal era. The ruins of the fort stand amidst dense forests and offer insight into the region’s history.
11. Suga Bandh
A scenic dam located near Netarhat, Suga Bandh is an ideal spot for relaxing and enjoying the serene surroundings. The area is popular for picnics and leisurely walks.
12. Patratu Valley
Although a bit farther from Netarhat, Patratu Valley is known for its winding roads, scenic views, and peaceful environment. It's a great place for a day trip if you're looking to explore the beauty of Jharkhand.
13. Jagannath Temple, Ranchi
About 150 kilometers from Netarhat, the Jagannath Temple in Ranchi is a must-visit for those interested in exploring local religious sites. The temple is perched on a hill and offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.
14. Upper Dam
A few kilometers from Netarhat, Upper Dam is a quiet and picturesque spot where you can enjoy the peaceful surroundings and the beauty of the reservoir.
15. Pine Forests
Netarhat is known for its beautiful pine forests that add to the charm of the hill station. The tall trees, cool breeze, and pleasant walking trails through the forests make it a perfect place to unwind.
How To Reach Netarhat
Netarhat is located in a remorse area, perched atop a hill range. It is not well-connected with major cities and towns of Jharkhand and nearby states. You can use the nearest airport, railway station, and bus services to reach this serene destination. Here are the details of how to access this destination using diverse modes of transportation.
- Nearest Major City. Ranchi
- Nearest Airport. Ranchi Airport or Birsa Munda Airport (IXR)
- Nearest Railway Station. Ranchi Junction
- Distance from Ranchi. 152.7 Km
By Air
Deboard at Ranchi Airport, also known as Birsa Munda Airport (IXR). From there, you can take a private bus or a taxi to reach the Netarhat hill station, approximately 150 km away. Flights from all parts of the country arrive at Ranchi Airport, so planning a trip via airways can be a comfortable, convenient, and faster option.
- Distance from Birsa Munda or Ranchi Airport. 156.1 Km
Here is a list of Indian cities from where flights are available to Ranchi
By Train
There is good connectivity of train routes to Ranchi from all parts of the country. From Ranchi Junction (RNC), tourists must cover another 150 km on a bus or a taxi to reach Netarhat. Trains from several prominent stations operate to and fro at a good frequency.
- Distance from Ranchi Junction. 154.2 Km
By Road
The Ranchi to Netarhat distance is approximately 156 km, and travelling by road takes about 5-6 hours. You can also consider travelling to Netarhat by road depending on your geographical location. The overall road network, which includes national highways, is well-maintained and easily accessible. For your convenience, you can choose to travel by state-run buses, cabs, or personal vehicles.
- Distance From Varanasi. 384 km via NH19
- Distance From Patna. 352 km via NH139
- Distance From Ranchi. 152 km via Lohardaga Road and Ghaghra-Netarhat Road
- Distance From Rourkela. 153 Km
- Distance From Gaya. 164 Km
- Distance From Bokaro. 177 Km
- Distance From Korba. 205 Km
- Distance From Jamshedpur. 210 Km
- Distance From Delhi. 1197 Km
- Distance From Mumbai. 1418 Km
- Distance From Kolkata. 1534 Km
- Distance From Bengaluru. 1831 Km
Conclusion
Netarhat is one of the best places for those who want to find silence and picturesque nature. It also has beautiful sceneries, archaeological sites, and a calm atmosphere, making it an ideal place to visit. The things to do in Netarhat include:
- Visiting the enchanting sunrise and sunset points.
- Exploring the beautiful waterfalls.
- Taking leisurely walks amidst nature.
The Netarhat tourist places like Magnolia Sunset Point, Koel View Point, and the Ghaghri Waterfalls are must-visits. The Netarhat to Ranchi distance of approximately 156 km ensures a scenic and enjoyable journey. So, plan your visit and spend some time in this beautiful natural environment.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Netarhat
Ques 1. What makes Netarhat famous?
Ans 1. Netarhat is famous for its sunrises and sunsets. Many places command picturesque views of the sun rising or setting amidst the hill range at the horizon.
Ques 2. What is the best time to visit Netarhat?
Ans 2. As far as the best time to visit Netarhat is concerned, any time of the year is great for visiting this beautiful city, but if you are looking for specific months when the climate is extremely pleasant, then visiting Netarhat in spring and the summer months would be great.
Ques 3. Where is Netarhat situated?
Ans 3. Netarhat is located in Latehar district at an altitude of 3696 feet, allowing visitors to enjoy magnificent views. Fabulous sunrises and stunning sunsets leave the visitors awestruck.
Ques 4. How can I reach Netarhat by flight?
Ans 4. The nearest airport to reach Netarhat is Ranchi Airport, aka Birsa Munda Airport (IXR). After deboarding, you can take a private bus or a taxi to reach the Netarhat hill station, which is approx. 150km away
